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Healthy Eating Habits for Over 55s

Updated: Dec 3, 2024

As we age, our nutritional needs change, and it becomes increasingly important to maintain healthy eating habits to support overall health and well-being. Making smart food choices is crucial for individuals over 55 to prevent chronic diseases, boost immunity, and maintain a healthy weight. Here are some tips for healthy eating habits for individuals in the 55+ age group:

A colorful array of fresh fruits and vegetables
Power up your plate with fruits and veggies.

Prioritize nutrient-dense foods: Focus on consuming a variety of nutrient-dense foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. These foods are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that are essential for optimal health.


Stay hydrated: As we age, our sense of thirst diminishes, making it easy to become dehydrated. Make sure to drink an adequate amount of water throughout the day to support digestion, circulation, and overall health.


Watch portion sizes: It's common for older adults to have a slower metabolism, so it's important to be mindful of portion sizes to prevent overeating. Use smaller plates, listen to your body's hunger cues, and avoid mindless snacking.


Limit processed foods and added sugars: Processed foods and added sugars can contribute to inflammation, weight gain, and chronic diseases. Opt for whole, unprocessed foods whenever possible to support your health and well-being.

Include sources of calcium and vitamin D: Osteoporosis becomes a concern as we age, so make sure to include sources of calcium and vitamin D in your diet to support bone health. Dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified foods are excellent sources of these nutrients.


Health professionals advise that the best and natural way to obtain vitamin D is through sunlight. Apparently, 15-20 minutes of sunlight exposure is enough to meet the daily recommended level of vitamin D.


Be mindful of special dietary needs: Some individuals over 55 may have special dietary needs due to health conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or food allergies. Consult with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian to create a personalized nutrition plan that meets your specific needs.


A healthy breakfast with an egg, salad, nuts, tomatoes, red pepper, cheese and olives
A healthy start to the day.

Practice mindful eating: Take the time to savor and enjoy your meals, paying attention to hunger and fullness cues. Eating mindfully can help prevent overeating and promote better digestion. As we age, it’s important to get most of our proteins and vitamins from fruits, vegetables, dried fruits, nuts, and seeds, instead of relying on animal-based protein sources. This image on the left shows my breakfast for most days during the week.


Nutrition experts say that we should significantly reduce our intake of the ‘five whites’—sugar, salt, flour, white bread, and white rice. Instead, we should opt for healthier alternatives like whole grains and brown versions.


Eat Well, Age Well: A Healthy Diet Can Slow Down Aging: A recent study from UC San Francisco shows that a diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and low in added sugar, can slow aging in your body.


Surprisingly, just a little extra sugar can make you age faster! The study suggests that added sugars can speed up biological aging, even if you're eating a healthy diet. So watch out for hidden sugars and choose natural sweeteners when you can.

Barbara Laraia, Ph.D., R.D., a UC Berkeley professor in the Food, Nutrition and Population Health program said that, “Given that epigenetic patterns appear to be reversible, it may be that eliminating 10 grams of added sugar per day is akin to turning back the biological clock by 2.4 months, if sustained over time. Focusing on foods that are high in key nutrients and low in added sugars may be a new way to help motivate people to eat well for longevity.”


Incorporating these healthy eating habits into your daily routine can have a significant impact on your overall health and quality of life as you age. Remember, it's never too late to start prioritizing your health through smart food choices and lifestyle habits.


 
 
 

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